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Mesa Verde National Park, Cortez, Colorado

October 18, 2004

Russ Quiring, O.D.



Can I Wear my 2-Week Lenses Longer Than 2 Weeks?
Replacing Your Disposable Contact Lenses

This is one of the most frequent questions I hear from my patients and I’m sure other doctors would agree. Before I answer this question, let me give you some background information.

The U.S. Food & Drug Association (FDA) classifies contact lenses as “medical devices” and the FDA regulates their manufacturing and sale in the United States. National law mandates that contact lenses can only be dispensed with a valid prescription from a health care provider. Any of the following health care providers are able to legally prescribe contact lenses: Optometrist (O.D.), Ophthalmologist (M.D.), Physician (M.D.) and Physician Assistant (P.A.).

When a new contact lens is being developed, it is the FDA that decides whether to “approve” or “fail to approve” it. It makes this decision after a series of testing studies performed by doctors throughout the nation (I have been involved in the approval of only one lens; the AcuVue Bifocal). Any lens “approved” is deemed to be “safe and effective” for patients in the United States. When the FDA approves a disposable or frequent replacement contact lens, it specifies the recommended replacement schedule for that lens. It also specifies whether the lens is approved for daily wear, flexible wear and/or extended wear.

Lenses categorized as disposable are approved with a replacement schedule of one day (single use), one week and two weeks. Frequent replacement lenses have replacement schedules of one month, three months and six months. Conventional, or non-disposable lenses are rated to last (and be replaced after) one year of full-time wear.

Patients that consistently wear their lenses longer than the recommended replacement periods do increase their risk of potential contact lens-related problems. These problems include eye infections and ulcerations of the cornea.

So what do I tell my patients when asked this common question?   I usually say something like this...  "The only way I can prescribe a contact lens is according to the FDA’s approval requirements. These lenses are approved for a _____ replacement schedule and that is what I recommend to you. However, how you wear them at home is up to you, but if you wear them longer than I recommend you increase the risk of eye problems and complications."  ~RQ


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